{"id":1145,"date":"2025-12-15T15:19:24","date_gmt":"2025-12-15T15:19:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/?post_type=news&#038;p=1145"},"modified":"2026-07-21T12:46:50","modified_gmt":"2026-07-21T12:46:50","slug":"ukraine-studies-the-swedish-epr-model-key-takeaways-from-the-study-visit-to-stockholm","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/news\/ukraine-studies-the-swedish-epr-model-key-takeaways-from-the-study-visit-to-stockholm\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukraine studies the Swedish EPR model: key takeaways from the study visit to Stockholm"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From 8 to 12 December, a Ukrainian delegation comprising representatives of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, the Ministry of Economy, Environment and Agriculture of Ukraine, the Ministry for Development of Communities and Territories of Ukraine, local self-government bodies, and Ukrainian experts of the WM4U Programme undertook a study visit to Sweden. The visit formed part of Ukraine\u2019s broader European integration process and its commitments to align national legislation with the EU regulatory framework.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The main objective of the visit was to explore Sweden\u2019s advanced experience in extended producer responsibility (EPR) \u2013 an instrument that enables effective market regulation, strengthens environmental responsibility of business, increases recycling rates, and ensures transparency across all stages of waste management. In addition to packaging, participants examined Sweden\u2019s EPR approaches in the areas of electrical and electronic equipment, batteries, and end-of-life vehicles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"668\" src=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/4-1024x668.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1146\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/4-1024x668.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/4-300x196.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/4-768x501.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/4.jpeg 1188w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alongside an in-depth exploration of the EPR concept and a practical understanding of how the system operates, the Ukrainian delegation held a series of high-level meetings in Sweden. These included discussions with representatives of the relevant parliamentary committee of Sweden, the Swedish Ministry for Foreign Affairs and Sida, the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, the Embassy of Ukraine, and the Ukrainian Institute in Sweden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The visit also provided an opportunity to discuss the broader context of environmental policy and environmental protection, particularly issues related to the development of a circular economy. The composition of the delegation ensured both political and technical levels of analysis, allowing for a comprehensive assessment of how the Swedish model could be adapted to Ukrainian realities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Strategic framework and the launch of dialogue<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The visit began with a meeting with representatives of SALAR International and Avfall Swerige, the implementers of WM4U Programme. This meeting helped define the overall framework for cooperation, the institutional context, and the key principles of the Swedish approach to waste management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Erik Faxg\u00e5rd<\/strong>, Director of SALAR International, emphasised the importance of cooperation with Ukrainian partners in the context of local government development reforms, strengthening institutional capacity, and implementing European governance practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In turn, <strong>Oleh Bondarenko<\/strong>, Chair of the Verkhovna Rada Committee on Environmental Policy and Nature Management, highlighted the relevance of Sweden\u2019s experience for Ukraine:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cWe are grateful to the people of Sweden for their consistent support for Ukraine. The knowledge gained during this visit will become a foundation for implementing modern European approaches to waste management and for the adoption of legislation aligned with EU standards.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"620\" src=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/23whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.55-1024x620.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1147\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/23whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.55-1024x620.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/23whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.55-300x182.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/23whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.55-768x465.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/23whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.55.jpeg 1111w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A separate session focused on the instruments and approaches implemented within the WM4U Programme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Andrik Mols<\/strong>, Technical Programme Manager of WM4U, outlined the strategic intentions of the initiative:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cWe support Ukraine in its transition to a circular economy, help develop effective EPR mechanisms, and build resilient infrastructure that will operate transparently, efficiently, and in the interests of citizens.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Swedish EPR experience: principles, institutions, and practical mechanisms<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A central element of the programme consisted of presentations by Swedish institutions and practitioners who were directly involved in shaping the European EPR model.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Olha Glazunova,<\/strong> WM4U Programme Manager in Ukraine, noted:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cThe study visit allowed us not only to better understand the overall philosophy of the EPR system, but also to see how it functions in practice. We had a unique opportunity to meet Thomas Lindhqvist \u2013 the author of the very term \u2018Extended Producer Responsibility\u2019 \u2013 and to engage with experts who were directly involved in implementing this system in Sweden.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Professor <strong>Thomas Lindhqvist<\/strong>, one of the founders of the EPR concept, presented the theoretical and practical foundations of the model. He stressed that an effective EPR system is possible only where the state establishes predictable rules, producers bear real responsibility, and the market operates transparently. He also emphasised the need for Ukraine to ensure a stable regulatory framework and to prevent unfair practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The evolution of Sweden\u2019s waste management system was presented by <strong>Weine Wiqvist<\/strong>, WM4U Senior Adviser:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cSweden has gone a long way \u2013 from chaotic waste handling to a model that combines legislative incentives, technology, and business responsibility. The key to success lies in interaction between the state, municipalities, and citizens.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"629\" src=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.08-1024x629.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1148\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.08-1024x629.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.08-300x184.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.08-768x472.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.08-1536x944.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.08.jpeg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Magdalena Salomonsson<\/strong> from the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency presented the architecture of the modern EPR system, highlighting the importance of regular monitoring, reliable data, and investment in recycling infrastructure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Practical insights: from system design to real facilities<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An important component of the visit involved site visits demonstrating how Sweden\u2019s extended producer responsibility system works in practice. The delegation visited the municipal company <strong>Stockholm Vatten och Avfall AB<\/strong>, responsible for water supply and household waste management; <strong>SRV \u00c5tervinning AB<\/strong>, which operates waste collection and recycling systems in southern Stockholm; and the international company <strong>Remondis<\/strong>, one of the leaders in packaging material recycling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"685\" src=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/2whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.38.17-1024x685.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1149\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/2whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.38.17-1024x685.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/2whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.38.17-300x201.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/2whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.38.17-768x514.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/2whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.38.17-1536x1028.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/2whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.38.17.jpeg 1596w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">During these visits, participants examined in detail the logistics of waste collection, sorting processes, and the preparation of secondary materials for recycling. Particular attention was paid to financial models and governance mechanisms that ensure system stability, transparency, and long-term economic viability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ukrainian expert perspectives: expectations, conclusions, and next steps<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Olena Kalashnyk,<\/strong> Acting Head of the Waste Management Department at the Ministry of Economy, highlighted the importance of the Swedish experience for shaping Ukraine\u2019s own model:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cWe saw how effectively a system can function when all market players have clearly defined roles. For Ukraine, this is extremely valuable, especially in the context of launching EPR.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"969\" height=\"708\" src=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/flag_whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.56.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/flag_whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.56.jpeg 969w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/flag_whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.56-300x219.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/flag_whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.39.56-768x561.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 969px) 100vw, 969px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Diana Novikova<\/strong>, Head of the Municipal Waste Management and Public Utilities Unit, Department of Life Support Systems at the Ministry for Communities and Territories Development, emphasised the role of municipalities:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cSweden demonstrates that strong municipalities are key to the success of the system. Their capacity to plan, coordinate, and communicate with citizens is exactly what we need to develop.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WM4U National Expert <strong>Oleksandr Ihnatenko<\/strong> added:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cOur task is to adapt the best international practices so that they work in Ukrainian conditions. This is only possible through cooperation between the state, communities, business, and civil society.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Political-level dialogue: cooperation between Ukraine and Sweden<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As part of the visit, meetings were also held with the Riksdag Committee on Environment and Agriculture, the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, the Ministry for Foreign Affairs, and Sida. Discussions focused on international support for Ukraine\u2019s reform efforts and mutual learning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Commenting on these meetings, <strong>Aliona Shulima<\/strong>, Assistant to a Member of Parliament of Ukraine and Head of the NGO \u201cPragma\u201d, stated:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cMany thanks to the WM4U Programme for the excellent and very well-thought-out organisation of the study visit to Sweden, as well as for the insightful and productive discussions. The programme was carefully designed and fully reflected our requests, addressing our practical needs in exploring EPR from different perspectives. This exchange will be extremely valuable for our further work on the draft law on packaging and packaging waste, as well as for future cooperation in the field of waste management.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"622\" src=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.38.18-1024x622.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1151\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.38.18-1024x622.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.38.18-300x182.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.38.18-768x467.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.38.18-1536x934.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/whatsapp-image-2025-12-15-at-13.38.18.jpeg 1540w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What the Swedish experience means for Ukraine<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Swedish experience confirms that an effective EPR system is possible only under conditions of stable legislation, a transparent market, and clearly defined producer responsibility, complemented by the active role of municipalities in infrastructure development, public communication, and oversight. At the same time, the Swedish model demonstrates the critical importance of long-term investment in recycling, without which system sustainability and economic viability cannot be ensured.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For Ukraine, this experience is particularly relevant. While the country already has legislative prerequisites for introducing EPR, it now requires consistent implementation of norms, the introduction of technical standards, and effective enforcement mechanisms. In this context, the WM4U model serves as a platform for systemic transformation, combining technical expertise, capacity building for key stakeholders, and political dialogue as a foundation for sustainable change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The study visit to Sweden marked an important stage in shaping a new waste management model in Ukraine. The Swedish experience shows that building an effective system is only possible with political will, institutional coherence, and responsibility shared by all market participants. The Ukrainian delegation returned with a clear understanding that adapting Swedish solutions is realistic, provided there is a systemic approach and continuous interstate cooperation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The visit was organised with the support of the <strong>Strengthening Municipal Waste Management in Ukraine (WM4U)<\/strong> Programme, funded by the Government of Sweden through the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) and implemented by the Swedish Waste Management and Recycling Association (Avfall Sverige) in partnership with SALAR International.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1146,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"news_category":[],"news_tag":[25],"class_list":["post-1145","news","type-news","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","news_tag-training-knowledge-exchange"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ukraine studies the Swedish EPR model: key takeaways from the study visit to Stockholm | WM4U<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/news\/ukraine-studies-the-swedish-epr-model-key-takeaways-from-the-study-visit-to-stockholm\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ukraine studies the Swedish EPR model: key takeaways from the study visit to Stockholm | WM4U\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"From 8 to 12 December, a Ukrainian delegation comprising representatives of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, the Ministry of Economy, Environment and Agriculture of Ukraine, the Ministry for Development of Communities and Territories of Ukraine, local self-government bodies, and Ukrainian experts of the WM4U Programme undertook a study visit to Sweden. The visit formed part [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/news\/ukraine-studies-the-swedish-epr-model-key-takeaways-from-the-study-visit-to-stockholm\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"WM4U\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-07-21T12:46:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/wm4u.org.ua\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/12\/4.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1188\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"775\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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